Proximal Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Following Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: Chronic Dysplasia and Esophageal Strictures
Patient Profile & Clinical History
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Patient: 40-year-old woman
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Medical History: Hodgkin’s lymphoma, complicated by graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) of the esophagus.
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Radiotherapy: Previously received XRT to the esophagus.
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Subsequent Diagnosis: Developed squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) of the esophagus.
Initial Diagnosis & Treatment
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Stage: Stage II (uT3 N0 M0).
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Treatment Decision: Nonsurgical therapy was selected.
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Chemoradiotherapy: Weekly concurrent chemo-radiotherapy with weekly carboplatin AUC 2 and paclitaxel.
Response & Subsequent Course
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Response to Treatment: Response to treatment was achieved.
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Chronic Dysplasia: Chronic dysplasia persisted.
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Esophageal Stenosis: Chronic intrinsic esophageal stenosis developed.
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Endoscopic Management: Treated with repeated dilations and RFA to ablate the squamous dysplasia that persisted/recurred after completion of chemotherapy.
Clinical Summary
Both cases highlight proximal esophageal SCCA, systemic treatment, subsequent dysplasia and chronic strictures, treated with endoscopic therapy.
Multi-disciplinary Panel (MDACC)
Mehnaz A. Shafi (USA) | Wayne Hofstetter (USA) | Sun Mi Lee (USA) | George Triadafilopoulos (USA)
Topics for Discussion
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Management of chronic squamous cell dysplasia and early esophageal cancer
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Clinical assessment
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Means of treatment and durability: Endoscopic therapy, RFA, cryotherapy, surgery.
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Long-term follow-up: Management of chronic strictures.
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Review of literature: Pathology and endoscopic treatments.
